Debris flow volume prediction model based on back propagation neural network optimized by improved whale optimization algorithm

• Bo Ni,

  Roles Software

  Affiliation Department of Civil Engineering, Chongqing Three Gorges University, Wanzhou, 404100, Chongqing, China

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• Li Li ,

  Roles Formal analysis

  * E-mail: lily6636694@163.com

  Affiliation Department of Civil Engineering, Chongqing Three Gorges University, Wanzhou, 404100, Chongqing, China

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1925-3169

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• Hanjie Lin,

  Roles Methodology, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Civil Engineering, Chongqing Three Gorges University, Wanzhou, 404100, Chongqing, China

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• Yue Qiang,

  Roles Resources

  Affiliation Department of Civil Engineering, Chongqing Three Gorges University, Wanzhou, 404100, Chongqing, China

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• Hengbin Wu,

  Roles Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Civil Engineering, Chongqing Three Gorges University, Wanzhou, 404100, Chongqing, China

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• Zhongxu Zhang,

  Roles Validation

  Affiliation Department of Civil Engineering, Chongqing Three Gorges University, Wanzhou, 404100, Chongqing, China

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• Yi Zhang

  Roles Investigation

  Affiliation Department of Civil Engineering, Chongqing Three Gorges University, Wanzhou, 404100, Chongqing, China

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