Choline supplementation: Impact on broiler chicken performance, steatosis, and economic viability from from 1 to 42 days

• Matheus Ramalho de Lima ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Matheus Ramalho de Lima, Fernando Guilherme Perazzo Costa, Andreia D. C. Vilas Boas, Ana Louise Toledo, Sigfrido Lopez Ferrer, Saravanakumar Marimuthu

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: mrlmatheus@ufersa.edu.br

  Affiliation Federal University of Semi-Arid Region, Mossoró, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9897-6209

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• Isabelle Naemi Kaneko ,

  Roles Investigation, Supervision, Validation

  ¶‡ INK, AVL, LNM, MCL and ANEFB also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Federal University of Paraiba, Areia, Paraiba, Brazil

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• Adiel Vieira de Lima ,

  Roles Investigation, Validation, Visualization

  ¶‡ INK, AVL, LNM, MCL and ANEFB also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Federal University of Paraiba, Areia, Paraiba, Brazil

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• Lucas Nunes de Melo ,

  Roles Investigation, Visualization

  ¶‡ INK, AVL, LNM, MCL and ANEFB also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Federal University of Paraiba, Areia, Paraiba, Brazil

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• Mario Cesar de Lima ,

  Roles Investigation, Visualization

  ¶‡ INK, AVL, LNM, MCL and ANEFB also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Federal University of Paraiba, Areia, Paraiba, Brazil

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• Anna Neusa Eduarda Ferreira de Brito ,

  Roles Investigation, Visualization

  ¶‡ INK, AVL, LNM, MCL and ANEFB also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Federal University of Paraiba, Areia, Paraiba, Brazil

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• Fernando Guilherme Perazzo Costa ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Matheus Ramalho de Lima, Fernando Guilherme Perazzo Costa, Andreia D. C. Vilas Boas, Ana Louise Toledo, Sigfrido Lopez Ferrer, Saravanakumar Marimuthu

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Federal University of Paraiba, Areia, Paraiba, Brazil

  ⨯
• Andreia D. C. Vilas Boas ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Matheus Ramalho de Lima, Fernando Guilherme Perazzo Costa, Andreia D. C. Vilas Boas, Ana Louise Toledo, Sigfrido Lopez Ferrer, Saravanakumar Marimuthu

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation

  Affiliation Vidara do Brasil Ltda, Jundiai, São Paulo, Brazil

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• Ana Louise Toledo ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Matheus Ramalho de Lima, Fernando Guilherme Perazzo Costa, Andreia D. C. Vilas Boas, Ana Louise Toledo, Sigfrido Lopez Ferrer, Saravanakumar Marimuthu

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Validation, Visualization

  Affiliation Vidara do Brasil Ltda, Jundiai, São Paulo, Brazil

  ⨯
• Sigfrido Lopez Ferrer ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Matheus Ramalho de Lima, Fernando Guilherme Perazzo Costa, Andreia D. C. Vilas Boas, Ana Louise Toledo, Sigfrido Lopez Ferrer, Saravanakumar Marimuthu

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Resources, Validation

  Affiliation Vidara Life Ingredients SAU, Barcelona, Espanha

  ⨯
• Saravanakumar Marimuthu

  Contributed equally to this work with: Matheus Ramalho de Lima, Fernando Guilherme Perazzo Costa, Andreia D. C. Vilas Boas, Ana Louise Toledo, Sigfrido Lopez Ferrer, Saravanakumar Marimuthu

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Natural Remedies Private Limited, Bangalore, India

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