How warm are political interactions? A new measure of affective fractionalization

• Ansgar Hudde ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Project administration, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: hudde@wiso.uni-koeln.de

  Affiliation Institute of Sociology and Social Psychology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8421-9840

  ⨯
• Will Horne,

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia

  ⨯
• James Adams,

  Roles Conceptualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States of America

  ⨯
• Noam Gidron

  Roles Conceptualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel

  ⨯