An exploratory survey about using ChatGPT in education, healthcare, and research

Mohammad Hosseini; Catherine A. Gao; David M. Liebovitz; Alexandre M. Carvalho; Faraz S. Ahmad; Yuan Luo; Ngan MacDonald; Kristi L. Holmes; Abel Kho

doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0292216

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Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

An exploratory survey about using ChatGPT in education, healthcare, and research

Mohammad Hosseini ,

Contributed equally to this work with: Mohammad Hosseini, Catherine A. Gao

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

* E-mail: mohammad.hosseini@northwestern.edu

Affiliation Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2385-985X

⨯
Catherine A. Gao ,

Contributed equally to this work with: Mohammad Hosseini, Catherine A. Gao

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5576-3943

⨯
David M. Liebovitz,

Roles Software, Validation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Divisions of General Internal Medicine and Health and Biomedical Informatics, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America, Center for Medical Education in Digital Health and Data Science, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2518-5940

⨯
Alexandre M. Carvalho,

Roles Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America, Center for Pathogen Genomics & Microbial Evolution, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6961-7004

⨯
Faraz S. Ahmad,

Roles Validation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America, Bluhm Cardiovascular Center for Artificial Intelligence, Northwestern Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2613-2541

⨯
Yuan Luo,

Roles Validation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0195-7456

⨯
Ngan MacDonald,

Roles Validation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Institute for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0268-7224

⨯
Kristi L. Holmes,

Roles Validation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America, Institute for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America, Galter Health Sciences Library and Learning Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8420-5254

⨯
Abel Kho

Roles Validation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Divisions of General Internal Medicine and Health and Biomedical Informatics, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America, Institute for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1993-5634

⨯

An exploratory survey about using ChatGPT in education, healthcare, and research

Mohammad Hosseini,
Catherine A. Gao,
David M. Liebovitz,
Alexandre M. Carvalho,
Faraz S. Ahmad,
Yuan Luo,
Ngan MacDonald,
Kristi L. Holmes,
Abel Kho

Published: October 5, 2023
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0292216

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