Emotional exhaustion and traumatic stress among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: Longitudinal changes and protective factors

• András Spányik ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: András Spányik, Dávid Simon

  Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Writing – original draft

  Affiliations Doctoral School of Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary, Institute of Psychology at ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary

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• Dávid Simon ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: András Spányik, Dávid Simon

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Validation, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Faculty of Social Science, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary

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• Adrien Rigó,

  Roles Conceptualization, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Institute of Psychology at ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary

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• Mark D. Griffiths ,

  Roles Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ MDG and ZD also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation International Gaming Research Unit, Psychology Department, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, United Kingdom

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• Zsolt Demetrovics

  Roles Conceptualization, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: demetrovics.zsolt@ppk.elte.hu

  ¶‡ MDG and ZD also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliations Institute of Psychology at ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary, Centre of Excellence in Responsible Gaming at the University of Gibraltar, Gibraltar, Gibraltar

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5604-7551

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