Effects of smoke-free government policy in Qingdao, China: Evidence from the path analysis

• Nan Jiang ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Nan Jiang, Rui Wang, Fei Qi, Shanpeng Li

  Roles Formal analysis, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Laoshan District, Shandong Province, China

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• Rui Wang ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Nan Jiang, Rui Wang, Fei Qi, Shanpeng Li

  Roles Data curation

  Affiliation Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao, Shibei District, Shandong Province, China

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• Haiping Duan ,

  Roles Project administration

  ¶‡ HD, ZM, LH, QJ and QJ also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao, Shibei District, Shandong Province, China

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3074-7004

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• Zhenhua Ma ,

  Roles Data curation

  ¶‡ HD, ZM, LH, QJ and QJ also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, Shinan District, Shandong Province, China

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• Lingling Huo ,

  Roles Data curation

  ¶‡ HD, ZM, LH, QJ and QJ also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Qingdao West Coast New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao, Huangdao District, Shandong Province, China

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• Xiaorong Jia ,

  Roles Investigation

  ¶‡ HD, ZM, LH, QJ and QJ also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao, Shibei District, Shandong Province, China

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• Xiaocen Jia ,

  Roles Methodology

  ¶‡ HD, ZM, LH, QJ and QJ also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Laoshan District, Shandong Province, China

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• Fei Qi ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Nan Jiang, Rui Wang, Fei Qi, Shanpeng Li

  Roles Project administration

  * E-mail: qdqff@163.com (FQ); lshpeng@163.com (SL)

  Affiliation Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao, Shibei District, Shandong Province, China

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2063-6316

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• Shanpeng Li

  Contributed equally to this work with: Nan Jiang, Rui Wang, Fei Qi, Shanpeng Li

  Roles Supervision

  * E-mail: qdqff@163.com (FQ); lshpeng@163.com (SL)

  Affiliation Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao, Shibei District, Shandong Province, China

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6667-2086

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