Factors associated with higher hemoglobin A1c and type 2 diabetes-related costs: Secondary data analysis of adults 18 to 64 in Texas with commercial insurance

• Marcia G. Ory ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: mory@tamu.edu

  Affiliations Center for Community Health and Aging, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America, Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8036-2383

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• Gang Han,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Center for Community Health and Aging, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America

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• Sagar N. Jani,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Center for Community Health and Aging, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America

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• Lixian Zhong,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Center for Community Health and Aging, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America, College of Pharmacy, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America

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• Elena Andreyeva,

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Center for Community Health and Aging, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America, Department of Health Policy and Management, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America

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• Keri Carpenter,

  Roles Project administration, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Center for Community Health and Aging, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America

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• Samuel D. Towne Jr.,

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Center for Community Health and Aging, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America, Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America, School of Global Health Management and Informatics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, United States of America, Disability, Aging, and Technology Cluster, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, United States of America, Southwest Rural Health Research Center, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America

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• Veronica Averhart Preston,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Blue Cross Blue Shield of Texas, a subsidiary of Health Care Service Corporation, Richardson, Texas, United States of America

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• Matthew Lee Smith

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Project administration, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Center for Community Health and Aging, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America, Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8232-9285

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