Substance use, psychiatric symptoms, personal mastery, and social support among COVID-19 long haulers: A compensatory model

• Cheuk Chi Tam ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: ctam@mailbox.sc.edu

  Affiliations South Carolina SmartState Center for Healthcare Quality, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America, Department of Health Promotion, Education and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2612-0564

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• Shan Qiao,

  Roles Conceptualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations South Carolina SmartState Center for Healthcare Quality, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America, Department of Health Promotion, Education and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America

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• Camryn Garrett,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing – original draft

  Affiliations South Carolina SmartState Center for Healthcare Quality, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America, Department of Health Promotion, Education and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2569-0418

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• Ran Zhang,

  Roles Writing – original draft

  Affiliations South Carolina SmartState Center for Healthcare Quality, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America, Department of Health Promotion, Education and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America

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• Atefeh Aghaei,

  Roles Writing – original draft

  Affiliations South Carolina SmartState Center for Healthcare Quality, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America, Department of Health Promotion, Education and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America

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• Abhishek Aggarwal,

  Roles Writing – original draft

  Affiliations South Carolina SmartState Center for Healthcare Quality, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America, Department of Health Promotion, Education and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9808-8084

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• Alain H. Litwin,

  Roles Conceptualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations School of Health Research, Clemson University, Greenville, SC, United States of America, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine Greenville, University of South Carolina, Greenville, SC, United States of America

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• Xiaoming Li

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations South Carolina SmartState Center for Healthcare Quality, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America, Department of Health Promotion, Education and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5555-9034

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