Effect of physical exercise on sleep quality in college students: Mediating role of smartphone use

• Chuan-Yi Xu ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Chuan-Yi Xu, Kai-Tuo Zhu, Xiang-yan Ruan

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Methodology

  Affiliation Ministry of Sports, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning China

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• Kai-Tuo Zhu ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Chuan-Yi Xu, Kai-Tuo Zhu, Xiang-yan Ruan

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Project administration

  Affiliation Graduate School, Kyonggi University, Suwon City, Korea

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• Xiang-yan Ruan ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Chuan-Yi Xu, Kai-Tuo Zhu, Xiang-yan Ruan

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Validation

  Affiliation Graduate School, Kyonggi University, Suwon City, Korea

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• Xiao-Ya Zhu,

  Roles Formal analysis, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Physical Education College, Shangqiu University, Shangqiu, China

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• Yang-Sheng Zhang ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: zhangyangsheng1985@163.com

  Affiliation School of Physical Education, Nanjing Xiao zhuang University, Nanjing, China

  https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7785-1399

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• Wen-Xia Tong,

  Roles Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Physical Education College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China

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• Bo Li

  Roles Methodology

  Affiliation Institute of Sports Science, Nantong University, Nantong, China

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