Drivers of disparities in stage at diagnosis among women with breast cancer: South African breast cancers and HIV outcomes cohort

• Witness Mapanga ,

  Roles Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: wmapanga@witshealth.co.za, wittymapanga@gmail.com

  Affiliations Strengthening Oncology Services Research Unit, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, Department of Paediatrics, SAMRC/Wits Developmental Pathways to Health Research Unit, Faculty of the Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8719-3084

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• Shane A. Norris,

  Roles Formal analysis, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Strengthening Oncology Services Research Unit, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, Department of Paediatrics, SAMRC/Wits Developmental Pathways to Health Research Unit, Faculty of the Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, Global Health Research Institute, School of Health and Human Development, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom

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• Ashleigh Craig,

  Roles Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

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• Oluwatosin A. Ayeni,

  Roles Data curation, Methodology, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Strengthening Oncology Services Research Unit, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, Global Health Research Institute, School of Health and Human Development, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom, South Africa Medical Research Council Common Epithelial Cancers Research Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

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• Wenlong C. Chen,

  Roles Data curation, Methodology, Project administration, Software, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Strengthening Oncology Services Research Unit, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa, Sydney Brenner Institute for Molecular Bioscience, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3248-4906

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• Judith S. Jacobson,

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America, Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America

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• Alfred I. Neugut,

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America, Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America, Department of Medicine, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America

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• Paul Ruff,

  Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Strengthening Oncology Services Research Unit, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, South Africa Medical Research Council Common Epithelial Cancers Research Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

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• Herbert Cubasch,

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Strengthening Oncology Services Research Unit, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, South Africa Medical Research Council Common Epithelial Cancers Research Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

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• Daniel S. O’Neil,

  Roles Methodology, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Medicine, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States of America

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• Ines Buccimazza,

  Roles Investigation, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Strengthening Oncology Services Research Unit, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

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• Sharon Čačala,

  Roles Investigation, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Strengthening Oncology Services Research Unit, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, Department of Specialized Surgery, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Durban and Ngwelezane Hospital, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Empangeni, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0713-3925

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• Laura W. Stopforth,

  Roles Investigation, Project administration, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Strengthening Oncology Services Research Unit, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, Departments of Surgery and Radiation Oncology, Grey’s Hospital, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5675-765X

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• Hayley A. Farrow,

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Project administration, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Departments of Surgery and Radiation Oncology, Grey’s Hospital, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2701-8740

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• Sarah Nietz,

  Roles Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Department of Surgery, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, Charlotte Maxeke Surgical Breast Unit, Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital, Johannesburg, South Africa

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• Boitumelo Phakathi,

  Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Department of Surgery, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, Charlotte Maxeke Surgical Breast Unit, Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital, Johannesburg, South Africa

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8991-6060

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• Tobias Chirwa,

  Roles Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

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• Valerie A. McCormack,

  Roles Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Section of Environment and Radiation, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France

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•  [ ... ],
• Maureen Joffe

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Strengthening Oncology Services Research Unit, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, South Africa Medical Research Council Common Epithelial Cancers Research Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

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