Hybrid PBL and Pure PBL: Which one is more effective in developing clinical reasoning skills for general medicine clerkship?—A mixed-method study

• Kosuke Ishizuka ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft

  * E-mail: e103007c@yokohama-cu.ac.jp

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4313-6592

  ⨯
• Kiyoshi Shikino ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Kiyoshi Shikino, Hiroki Tamura

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3721-3443

  ⨯
• Hiroki Tamura ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Kiyoshi Shikino, Hiroki Tamura

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan

  ⨯
• Daiki Yokokawa ,

  Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0944-8664

  ⨯
• Yasutaka Yanagita ,

  Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9213-8247

  ⨯
• Shun Uchida ,

  Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3408-9763

  ⨯
• Yosuke Yamauchi ,

  Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan

  ⨯
• Yasushi Hayashi ,

  Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan

  ⨯
• Jumpei Kojima ,

  Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan

  ⨯
• Yu Li ,

  Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan

  ⨯
• Eri Sato ,

  Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan

  ⨯
• Shiho Yamashita ,

  Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan

  ⨯
• Nao Hanazawa ,

  Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan

  ⨯
• Tomoko Tsukamoto ,

  Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan

  ⨯
• Kazutaka Noda ,

  Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan

  ⨯
• Takanori Uehara ,

  Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan

  ⨯
•  [ ... ],
• Masatomi Ikusaka

  Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan

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