Microbial effects of prebiotics, probiotics and synbiotics after Caesarean section or exposure to antibiotics in the first week of life: A systematic review

• Nora C. Carpay ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Nora C. Carpay, Kim Kamphorst

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: n.c.carpaij@amsterdamumc.nl

  Affiliation Department of Paediatrics, Amsterdam UMC, Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Gastroenterology and Metabolism Research Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0260-6992

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• Kim Kamphorst ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Nora C. Carpay, Kim Kamphorst

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Paediatrics, Amsterdam UMC, Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Gastroenterology and Metabolism Research Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

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• Tim G. J. de Meij,

  Roles Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Amsterdam UMC, Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

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• Joost G. Daams,

  Roles Methodology

  Affiliation Amsterdam UMC, Location University of Amsterdam, Medical Library, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

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• Arine M. Vlieger ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of Paediatrics, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands

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• Ruurd M. van Elburg

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of Paediatrics, Amsterdam UMC, Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Gastroenterology and Metabolism Research Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

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