The effects of temperature and pH on the reproductive ecology of sand dollars and sea urchins: Impacts on sperm swimming and fertilization

• Sara Grace Leuchtenberger ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Sara Grace Leuchtenberger, Maris Daleo

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Current address: Department of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America

  Affiliations Biology Department, Carleton College, Northfield, MN, United States of America, Friday Harbor Laboratories, Friday Harbor, WA, United States of America

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• Maris Daleo ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Sara Grace Leuchtenberger, Maris Daleo

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Visualization, Writing – original draft

  Current address: Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, United States of America

  Affiliations Biology Department, Carleton College, Northfield, MN, United States of America, Friday Harbor Laboratories, Friday Harbor, WA, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9228-9213

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• Peter Gullickson,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Visualization

  Current address: Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America

  Affiliation Biology Department, Carleton College, Northfield, MN, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8185-8425

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• Andi Delgado,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Visualization

  Current address: School of Biological Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, United States of America

  Affiliations Biology Department, Carleton College, Northfield, MN, United States of America, Friday Harbor Laboratories, Friday Harbor, WA, United States of America

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• Carly Lo,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Visualization

  Current address: Department of Marine Biology, Texas A&M University at Galveston, Galveston, TX, United States of America

  Affiliation Biology Department, Carleton College, Northfield, MN, United States of America

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• Michael T. Nishizaki

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: mikenish@carleton.edu

  Affiliations Biology Department, Carleton College, Northfield, MN, United States of America, Friday Harbor Laboratories, Friday Harbor, WA, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9778-538X

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