Hormetic and transgenerational effects in spotted-wing Drosophila (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in response to three commonly-used insecticides

• Carrie Deans ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Carrie Deans, William D. Hutchison

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: dean0179@umn.edu

  Affiliation Department of Entomology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2787-1784

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• William D. Hutchison

  Contributed equally to this work with: Carrie Deans, William D. Hutchison

  Roles Conceptualization, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Entomology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, United States of America

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