Do China rural traditional Chinese medicine hospitals provide efficient healthcare to the people? Empirical study from 2013 to 2018 using data envelopment analysis

• Qian Bai,

  Roles Formal analysis, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau, China

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8642-4730

  ⨯
• Xiaowei Man,

  Roles Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Management, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China

  ⨯
• Baolin Hong,

  Roles Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Management, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China

  ⨯
• Bo Li,

  Roles Conceptualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Jinan Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China

  ⨯
• Xuefeng Shi ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Supervision

  * E-mail: bianyingumac@126.com (YB); shixuefeng981206@163.com (XS)

  Affiliation School of Management, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China

  ⨯
• Ying Bian

  Roles Conceptualization, Supervision

  * E-mail: bianyingumac@126.com (YB); shixuefeng981206@163.com (XS)

  Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau, China

  ⨯