Suitable nitrogen application mode and lateral spacing for drip-irrigated winter wheat in North China Plain

• Muhammad Zain ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Muhammad Zain, Zhuanyun Si

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft

  Affiliations Key Laboratory of Crop Water Use and Regulation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs /Institute of Farmland Irrigation, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Xinxiang, Henan, PR China, Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, PR China

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• Zhuanyun Si ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Muhammad Zain, Zhuanyun Si

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft

  Affiliations Key Laboratory of Crop Water Use and Regulation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs /Institute of Farmland Irrigation, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Xinxiang, Henan, PR China, Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, PR China

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• Jinsai Chen,

  Roles Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Key Laboratory of Crop Water Use and Regulation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs /Institute of Farmland Irrigation, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Xinxiang, Henan, PR China, Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, PR China

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• Faisal Mehmood,

  Roles Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Key Laboratory of Crop Water Use and Regulation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs /Institute of Farmland Irrigation, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Xinxiang, Henan, PR China, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Pakistan

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6639-811X

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• Shafeeq Ur Rahman,

  Roles Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Key Laboratory of Crop Water Use and Regulation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs /Institute of Farmland Irrigation, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Xinxiang, Henan, PR China, Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, PR China

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• Adnan Noor Shah,

  Roles Software, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Agricultural Engineering, Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Punjab, Pakistan

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0040-0253

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• Sen Li ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Writing – original draft

  * E-mail: lisen18@caas.cn (SL); duanaiwang@aliyun.com (AD)

  Affiliation Key Laboratory of Crop Water Use and Regulation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs /Institute of Farmland Irrigation, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Xinxiang, Henan, PR China

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• Yang Gao,

  Roles Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Key Laboratory of Crop Water Use and Regulation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs /Institute of Farmland Irrigation, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Xinxiang, Henan, PR China

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• Aiwang Duan

  Roles Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: lisen18@caas.cn (SL); duanaiwang@aliyun.com (AD)

  Affiliation Key Laboratory of Crop Water Use and Regulation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs /Institute of Farmland Irrigation, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Xinxiang, Henan, PR China

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