Atlas of voluntary facial muscle activation: Visualization of surface electromyographic activities of facial muscles during mimic exercises

• Nikolaus P. Schumann,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division Motor Research, Pathophysiology and Biomechanics, Department of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Jena, Germany

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• Kevin Bongers,

  Roles Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division Motor Research, Pathophysiology and Biomechanics, Department of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Jena, Germany

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• Hans C. Scholle,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Division Motor Research, Pathophysiology and Biomechanics, Department of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Jena, Germany

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• Orlando Guntinas-Lichius

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: Orlando.guntinas@med.uni-jena.de

  Affiliation Department of Otolaryngology, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Jena, Germany

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9671-0784

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