Does a learner-centered approach using teleconference improve medical students’ psychological safety and self-explanation in clinical reasoning conferences? a crossover study

• Yoji Hoshina ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Yoji Hoshina, Kiyoshi Shikino

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0228-664X

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• Kiyoshi Shikino ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Yoji Hoshina, Kiyoshi Shikino

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: kshikino@gmail.com

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3721-3443

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• Yosuke Yamauchi ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ YY, YY, DY, TT, KN, TU and MI also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan

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• Yasutaka Yanagita ,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ YY, YY, DY, TT, KN, TU and MI also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan

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• Daiki Yokokawa ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ YY, YY, DY, TT, KN, TU and MI also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan

  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0944-8664

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• Tomoko Tsukamoto ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ YY, YY, DY, TT, KN, TU and MI also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan

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• Kazutaka Noda ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ YY, YY, DY, TT, KN, TU and MI also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan

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• Takanori Uehara ,

  Roles Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ YY, YY, DY, TT, KN, TU and MI also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5086-5799

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• Masatomi Ikusaka

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ YY, YY, DY, TT, KN, TU and MI also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Department of General Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan

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