Vitreous expression of cytokines and growth factors in patients with diabetic retinopathy—An investigation of their expression based on clinical diabetic retinopathy grade

Svenja Deuchler; Ralf Schubert; Pankaj Singh; Adonis Chedid; Natallia Brui; Ninel Kenikstul; Thomas Kohnen; Hanns Ackermann; Frank Koch

doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0248439

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Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Vitreous expression of cytokines and growth factors in patients with diabetic retinopathy—An investigation of their expression based on clinical diabetic retinopathy grade

Svenja Deuchler ,

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Visualization, Writing – original draft

* E-mail: s.deuchler@icloud.com

Affiliation Department of Ophthalmology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2758-4910

⨯
Ralf Schubert,

Roles Investigation, Methodology

Affiliation Pneumological-immunological Laboratory, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
⨯
Pankaj Singh,

Roles Investigation, Visualization

Affiliation Department of Ophthalmology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
⨯
Adonis Chedid,

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Department of Ophthalmology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
⨯
Natallia Brui,

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Department of Ophthalmology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
⨯
Ninel Kenikstul,

Roles Investigation

Affiliation Department of Ophthalmology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
⨯
Thomas Kohnen,

Roles Resources, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Ophthalmology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6933-9585

⨯
Hanns Ackermann,

Roles Formal analysis, Methodology, Software, Validation

Affiliation Institute of Biostatistics, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
⨯
Frank Koch

Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Ophthalmology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
⨯

Vitreous expression of cytokines and growth factors in patients with diabetic retinopathy—An investigation of their expression based on clinical diabetic retinopathy grade

Svenja Deuchler,
Ralf Schubert,
Pankaj Singh,
Adonis Chedid,
Natallia Brui,
Ninel Kenikstul,
Thomas Kohnen,
Hanns Ackermann,
Frank Koch

Published: May 19, 2021
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0248439

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