Effect of nicotine exposure on the rate of orthodontic tooth movement: A meta-analysis based on animal studies

• Sanjay Jyothish,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Hamdan Bin Mohammed College of Dental Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, United Arab Emirates

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• Athanasios E. Athanasiou,

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Dentistry, European University Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus

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• Miltiadis A. Makrygiannakis,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece

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• Eleftherios G. Kaklamanos

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: eleftherios.kaklamanos@mbru.ac.ae, kaklamanos@yahoo.com

  Affiliation Hamdan Bin Mohammed College of Dental Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, United Arab Emirates

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0513-5110

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