Systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies of long term outdoor nitrogen dioxide exposure and mortality

• David M. Stieb ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: David M. Stieb, Rania Berjawi, Monica Emode

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: dave.stieb@canada.ca

  Affiliations Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7418-1479

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• Rania Berjawi ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: David M. Stieb, Rania Berjawi, Monica Emode

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

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• Monica Emode ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: David M. Stieb, Rania Berjawi, Monica Emode

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

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• Carine Zheng ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Current address: Center for Income and Socio-Economic Wellbeing, Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

  ¶‡ CZ, DS, RH, NL, CM, EL and HHS also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

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• Dina Salama ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Current address: Department of Family Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada

  ¶‡ CZ, DS, RH, NL, CM, EL and HHS also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

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• Robyn Hocking ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ CZ, DS, RH, NL, CM, EL and HHS also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Learning, Knowledge and Library Services, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

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• Ninon Lyrette ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Project administration, Writing – review & editing

  Current address: Chemicals and Environmental Health Management Bureau, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

  ¶‡ CZ, DS, RH, NL, CM, EL and HHS also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Water and Air Quality Bureau, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

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• Carlyn Matz ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ CZ, DS, RH, NL, CM, EL and HHS also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Water and Air Quality Bureau, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

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• Eric Lavigne ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ CZ, DS, RH, NL, CM, EL and HHS also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliations School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, Water and Air Quality Bureau, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

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• Hwashin H. Shin

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ CZ, DS, RH, NL, CM, EL and HHS also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliations Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada

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