Effluent from ischemic preconditioned hearts confers cardioprotection independent of the number of preconditioning cycles

• Katharina Feige,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany

  ⨯
• Annika Raupach ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology

  * E-mail: Annika.Raupach@med.uni-duesseldorf.de

  Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany

  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5257-1022

  ⨯
• Carolin Torregroza,

  Roles Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany

  ⨯
• Jan Muehlenbernd,

  Roles Investigation

  Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany

  ⨯
• Martin Stroethoff,

  Roles Formal analysis

  Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany

  ⨯
• Sebastian Bunte,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology

  Affiliations Department of Anesthesiology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany, Department of Internal Medicine, Elbe Clinics Stade-Buxtehude, Stade, Germany

  ⨯
• Markus W. Hollmann,

  Roles Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, Amsterdam University Medical Center (AUMC), Amsterdam, The Netherlands

  ⨯
• Ragnar Huhn

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, Germany

  ⨯