The Hausa 12-item short-form health survey (SF-12): Translation, cross-cultural adaptation and validation in mixed urban and rural Nigerian populations with chronic low back pain

• Aminu Alhassan Ibrahim ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: amenconafs@gmail.com

  Affiliations Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Bayero University Kano, Kano, Kano State, Nigeria, Department of Physiotherapy, Muhammad Abdullahi Wase Teaching Hospital, Hospital Management Board, Kano, Kano State, Nigeria

  http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5711-1639

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• Mukadas Oyeniran Akindele,

  Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Project administration, Supervision, Visualization, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Bayero University Kano, Kano, Kano State, Nigeria

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• Sokunbi Oluwaleke Ganiyu,

  Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Project administration, Supervision

  Affiliation Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Bayero University Kano, Kano, Kano State, Nigeria

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• Bashir Kaka,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Validation, Visualization

  Affiliation Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Bayero University Kano, Kano, Kano State, Nigeria

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• Bashir Bello Abdullahi,

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Visualization

  Affiliation Department of Physiotherapy, Sir Muhammadu Sunusi Specialist Hospital, Hospital Management Board, Kano, Kano State, Nigeria

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• Surajo Kamilu Sulaiman,

  Roles Methodology, Supervision, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Medicine, Kaduna State University, Kaduna, Nigeria

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• Francis Fatoye

  Roles Formal analysis, Methodology, Software, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Health Professions, Faculty of Health, Psychology and Social Care, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, United Kingdom

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