The innovation value chain of patents: Breakthrough in the patent commercialization trap in Chinese universities

• Hong Gong,

  Roles Conceptualization, Project administration, Supervision

  Affiliations Economics and Management School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China, Research Center for China Industry-University-Research Institute Collaboration, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China

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• Libing Nie ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: nielibing111@163.com

  Affiliation Economics and Management School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China

  http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9884-322X

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• Yuyao Peng,

  Roles Investigation, Resources

  Affiliation Economics and Management School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China

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• Shan Peng,

  Roles Data curation, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Economics and Management School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China

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• Yushan Liu

  Roles Methodology, Software

  Affiliation Economics and Management School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China

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