Social grooming efficiency and techniques are influenced by manual impairment in free-ranging Japanese macaques (Macaca fuscata)

• Jenny Paola Espitia-Contreras ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: jepaesco@gmail.com

  Affiliation Department of Geography, Planning and Environment, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

  http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4212-7133

  ⨯
• Linda M. Fedigan,

  Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Anthropology and Archaeology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada

  ⨯
• Sarah E. Turner

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Resources, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Geography, Planning and Environment, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

  ⨯