Dominant negative effects by inactive Spa47 mutants inhibit T3SS function and Shigella virulence

• Jamie L. Burgess ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Jamie L. Burgess, Heather B. Case

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Current address: University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States of America

  Affiliation Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America

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• Heather B. Case ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Jamie L. Burgess, Heather B. Case

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America

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• R. Alan Burgess,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Validation, Writing – review & editing

  Current address: Braman Family Breast Cancer Institute, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States of America

  Affiliation Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America

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• Nicholas E. Dickenson

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: nick.dickenson@usu.edu

  Affiliation Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America

  http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1572-6077

  ⨯