Constructing HLM to examine multi-level poverty-contributing factors of farmer households: Why and how?

• Yuewen Jiang,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Software, Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations 3D Information Collection and Application Key Lab of Education Ministry, Capital Normal University, Beijing, China, State Key Lab of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

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• Chong Huang ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Project administration, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: huangch@lreis.ac.cn (CH); huiwangyan@sohu.com (YHW)

  Affiliation State Key Lab of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

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• Duoduo Yin,

  Roles Writing – original draft

  Affiliation 3D Information Collection and Application Key Lab of Education Ministry, Capital Normal University, Beijing, China

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• Chenxia Liang,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology

  Affiliation 3D Information Collection and Application Key Lab of Education Ministry, Capital Normal University, Beijing, China

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• Yanhui Wang

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Project administration, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: huangch@lreis.ac.cn (CH); huiwangyan@sohu.com (YHW)

  Affiliation 3D Information Collection and Application Key Lab of Education Ministry, Capital Normal University, Beijing, China

  http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5219-4124

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