Pharmacokinetics, absolute bioavailability and tolerability of ketamine after intranasal administration to dexmedetomidine sedated dogs

• Lise Vlerick ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: lise.vlerick@ugent.be

  Affiliation Small Animal Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium

  http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9625-9847

  ⨯
• Mathias Devreese,

  Roles Formal analysis, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium

  http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2512-4176

  ⨯
• Kathelijne Peremans,

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Veterinary Medical Imaging and Small Animal Orthopaedics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium

  ⨯
• Robrecht Dockx,

  Roles Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Department of Veterinary Medical Imaging and Small Animal Orthopaedics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium, Department of Psychiatry and Medical Psychology, Ghent Experimental Psychiatry (GHEP) lab, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium

  ⨯
• Siska Croubels,

  Roles Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium

  http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6357-3517

  ⨯
• Luc Duchateau,

  Roles Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Biometrics Research Centre, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium

  ⨯
• Ingeborgh Polis

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Small Animal Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium

  http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9463-6442

  ⨯