A simplified vocal tract model for articulation of [s]: The effect of tongue tip elevation on [s]

• Tsukasa Yoshinaga,

  Roles Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Validation, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Toyohashi University of Technology, Toyohashi, Aichi, Japan

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• Kazunori Nozaki ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: knozaki@dent.osaka-u.ac.jp

  Affiliation Osaka University Dental Hospital, Suita, Osaka, Japan

  http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3378-0915

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• Shigeo Wada

  Roles Funding acquisition, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan

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