Nanosecond pulsed electric signals can affect electrostatic environment of proteins below the threshold of conformational effects: The case study of SOD1 with a molecular simulation study

• Elena della Valle ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Elena della Valle, Paolo Marracino

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Validation, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation BioElectronic Vision Lab, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America

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• Paolo Marracino ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Elena della Valle, Paolo Marracino

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Rise Technology S.r.l., Rome, Italy

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• Olga Pakhomova,

  Roles Validation, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Frank Reidy Research Center for Bioelectrics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia, United States of America

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• Micaela Liberti,

  Roles Conceptualization, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Information Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunications, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy

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• Francesca Apollonio

  Roles Conceptualization, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: francesca.apollonio@uniroma1.it

  Affiliation Department of Information Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunications, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy

  http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6937-9731

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