Low-frequency electromagnetic fields as an alternative to sanitize water of drinking systems in poultry production?

• Rafael H. Mateus-Vargas ,

  Roles Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft

  * E-mail: rafael.mateus@tiho-hannover.de

  Affiliation Institute for Animal Hygiene, Animal Welfare and Farm Animal Behavior, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation, Bischofsholer Damm, Hannover, Germany

  http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5489-2452

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• Nicole Kemper,

  Roles Conceptualization, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Institute for Animal Hygiene, Animal Welfare and Farm Animal Behavior, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation, Bischofsholer Damm, Hannover, Germany

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• Nina Volkmann,

  Roles Data curation, Software

  Affiliation Institute for Animal Hygiene, Animal Welfare and Farm Animal Behavior, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation, Bischofsholer Damm, Hannover, Germany

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• Manfred Kietzmann,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Methodology

  Affiliation Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmacy, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation, Buenteweg, Hannover, Germany

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• Jessica Meissner,

  Roles Data curation, Methodology

  Affiliation Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmacy, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation, Buenteweg, Hannover, Germany

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• Jochen Schulz

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Institute for Animal Hygiene, Animal Welfare and Farm Animal Behavior, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation, Bischofsholer Damm, Hannover, Germany

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