Urban heat island conditions experienced by the Western black widow spider (Latrodectus hesperus): Extreme heat slows development but results in behavioral accommodations

• J. Chadwick Johnson ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: jchadwick@asu.edu

  Affiliation School of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Arizona State University at the West Campus, Glendale, AZ, United States of America

  http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4159-0791

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• Javier Urcuyo,

  Roles Methodology, Project administration

  Affiliation School of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Arizona State University at the West Campus, Glendale, AZ, United States of America

  http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4017-7284

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• Claire Moen,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Project administration

  Affiliation School of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Arizona State University at the West Campus, Glendale, AZ, United States of America

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• Dale R. Stevens II

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Project administration

  Affiliation Department of Biology, Lasry Center for Bioscience, Worcester, MA, United States of America

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