Prediction of roof supporting pressure for shallow tunnels in layered soils incorporating the effect of pore water pressure

• Hong-tao Wang ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft

  * E-mail: wanghongtao918@163.com (HW); li8021@163.com (XL)

  Affiliations School of Civil Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan, China, Shandong Co-Innovation Center for Disaster Prevention and Mitigation of Civil Structures, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan, China

  http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2727-3194

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• Xiao-jing Li ,

  Roles Formal analysis, Investigation

  * E-mail: wanghongtao918@163.com (HW); li8021@163.com (XL)

  Affiliations School of Civil Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan, China, State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China

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• Ping Liu,

  Roles Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Civil Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan, China

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• Xin Zhang,

  Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Civil Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan, China

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• Lu-yao Liu

  Roles Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Civil Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan, China

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