Permanently online and permanently connected: Development and validation of the Online Vigilance Scale

• Leonard Reinecke ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: leonard.reinecke@uni-mainz.de

  Affiliation Department of Communication, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany

  http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0927-5492

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• Christoph Klimmt,

  Roles Conceptualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Journalism and Communication Research, Hanover University of Music, Drama, and Media, Hanover, Germany

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• Adrian Meier,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Communication, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany

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• Sabine Reich,

  Roles Conceptualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Journalism and Communication Research, Hanover University of Music, Drama, and Media, Hanover, Germany

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• Dorothée Hefner,

  Roles Conceptualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Journalism and Communication Research, Hanover University of Music, Drama, and Media, Hanover, Germany

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• Katharina Knop-Huelss,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Journalism and Communication Research, Hanover University of Music, Drama, and Media, Hanover, Germany

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• Diana Rieger,

  Roles Conceptualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Communication Science and Media Research, Ludwig-Maximilians University Munich, Munich, Germany

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• Peter Vorderer

  Roles Conceptualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Institute for Media and Communication Studies, University of Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany

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