Effect of pannus formation on the prosthetic heart valve: In vitro demonstration using particle image velocimetry

• Hojin Ha ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hojin Ha, Hyun Jung Koo

  Roles Formal analysis, Investigation, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft

  Affiliation Department of Mechanical and Biomedical Engineering, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, South Korea

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• Hyun Jung Koo ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Hojin Ha, Hyun Jung Koo

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea

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• Hyung Kyu Huh,

  Roles Investigation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, South Korea

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• Guk Bae Kim,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Asan Institute of Life Science, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea

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• Jihoon Kweon,

  Roles Conceptualization, Resources, Software, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Cardiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea

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• Namkug Kim,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Investigation, Project administration, Software, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Convergence Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea

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• Young-Hak Kim,

  Roles Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Cardiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea

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• Joon-Won Kang,

  Roles Data curation, Funding acquisition, Methodology

  Affiliation Department of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea

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• Tae-Hwan Lim,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Methodology, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea

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• Jae-Kwan Song,

  Roles Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Cardiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea

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• Sang Joon Lee,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Software, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, South Korea

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• Dong Hyun Yang

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: donghyun.yang@gmail.com

  Affiliation Department of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea

  http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5477-558X

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