Heterosubtypic immunity increases infectious dose required to infect Mallard ducks with Influenza A virus

• Karen M. Segovia ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Karen M. Segovia, Monique S. França, David E. Stallknecht

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Software, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Poultry Diagnostic and Research Center, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, United States of America, Southeast Poultry Research Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Athens, Georgia, United States of America

  http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1415-3572

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• Monique S. França ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Karen M. Segovia, Monique S. França, David E. Stallknecht

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Poultry Diagnostic and Research Center, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, United States of America

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• Christina L. Leyson ,

  Roles Formal analysis, Writing – original draft

  ¶‡These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliations Poultry Diagnostic and Research Center, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, United States of America, Southeast Poultry Research Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Athens, Georgia, United States of America

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• Darrell R. Kapczynski ,

  Roles Funding acquisition, Resources, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Southeast Poultry Research Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Athens, Georgia, United States of America

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• Klaudia Chrzastek ,

  Roles Methodology, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Southeast Poultry Research Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Athens, Georgia, United States of America

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• Charlie S. Bahnson ,

  Roles Investigation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Southeastern Cooperative Wildlife Disease Study, Department of Population Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, United States of America

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• David E. Stallknecht

  Contributed equally to this work with: Karen M. Segovia, Monique S. França, David E. Stallknecht

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: dstall@uga.edu

  Affiliation Southeastern Cooperative Wildlife Disease Study, Department of Population Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, United States of America

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