A robust technique based on VLM and Frangi filter for retinal vessel extraction and denoising

• Khan Bahadar Khan ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: kb.khattak@gmail.com

  Current address: Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Department of Electronic Engineering, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan

  Affiliations Department of Telecommunication Engineering, The Islamia University Bahawalpur, Pakistan, Department of Electronic Engineering, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan

  http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1409-7571

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• Amir. A. Khaliq,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Visualization

  Affiliation Department of Electronic Engineering, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan

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• Abdul Jalil,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Visualization

  Affiliation Department of Electronic Engineering, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan

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• Muhammad Shahid

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Visualization

  Affiliation Al-Khawarizmi Institute of Computer Science, UET Lahore, Pakistan

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