Preliminary research on flow rate and free surface of the accelerator driven subcritical system gravity-driven dense granular-flow target

• Xiaodong Li,

  Roles Investigation, Software, Writing – original draft

  Affiliations College of Physics and Electronics Engineering and Joint Laboratory of Atomic and Molecular Physics of NWNU, Lanzhou, China, Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, China

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• Jiangfeng Wan,

  Roles Investigation, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliations Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, China, School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

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• Sheng Zhang,

  Roles Supervision

  Affiliation Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, China

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• Ping Lin,

  Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, China

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• Yanshi Zhang,

  Roles Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, China

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• Guanghui Yang,

  Roles Software

  Affiliations Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, China, School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

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• Mengke Wang,

  Roles Software

  Affiliations Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, China, School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

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• Wenshan Duan,

  Roles Resources, Supervision

  Affiliation College of Physics and Electronics Engineering and Joint Laboratory of Atomic and Molecular Physics of NWNU, Lanzhou, China

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• Jian’an Sun,

  Roles Supervision

  Affiliation College of Physics and Electronics Engineering and Joint Laboratory of Atomic and Molecular Physics of NWNU, Lanzhou, China

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• Lei Yang

  Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Resources, Supervision

  * E-mail: lyang@impcas.ac.cn

  Affiliation Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, China

  http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9632-9139

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