Degradation in landscape matrix has diverse impacts on diversity in protected areas

• Matti Häkkilä ,

  Roles Formal analysis, Investigation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  * E-mail: matti.i.hakkila@jyu.fi

  Affiliation Department of Biological and Environmental Science, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland

  http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0583-332X

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• Eric Le Tortorec ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Eric Le Tortorec, Mikko Mönkkönen

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Biological and Environmental Science, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland

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• Lluís Brotons ,

  Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Center for Mediterranean Forest Research, Centre Tecnològic Forestal de Catalunya, InForest JRU, Solsona, Spain

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• Ari Rajasärkkä ,

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation Metsähallitus, Parks & Wildlife Finland, Oulu, Finland

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• Risto Tornberg ,

  Roles Data curation, Investigation, Writing – review & editing

  ¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

  Affiliation University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland

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• Mikko Mönkkönen

  Contributed equally to this work with: Eric Le Tortorec, Mikko Mönkkönen

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation Department of Biological and Environmental Science, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland

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