Delayed apoptosis allows islet β-cells to implement an autophagic mechanism to promote cell survival

• Heather L. Hayes,

  Current address: ZenBio Inc., Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, United States of America

  Affiliation Sarah W. Stedman Nutrition and Metabolism Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America

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• Brett S. Peterson,

  Affiliations Sarah W. Stedman Nutrition and Metabolism Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America, Department of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America

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• Jonathan M. Haldeman,

  Affiliations Sarah W. Stedman Nutrition and Metabolism Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America, Department of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America

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• Christopher B. Newgard,

  Affiliations Sarah W. Stedman Nutrition and Metabolism Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America, Department of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America, Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America

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• Hans E. Hohmeier,

  Affiliations Sarah W. Stedman Nutrition and Metabolism Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America, Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America

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• Samuel B. Stephens

  * E-mail: samuel-b-stephens@uiowa.edu

  Current address: Fraternal Order of Eagles Diabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, United States of America

  Affiliations Sarah W. Stedman Nutrition and Metabolism Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America, Department of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America

  http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1152-2691

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