Advances in the quantification of mitochondrial function in primary human immune cells through extracellular flux analysis

• Dequina Nicholas ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Dequina Nicholas, Elizabeth A. Proctor, Forum M. Raval

  Affiliation Department of Microbiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States of America

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• Elizabeth A. Proctor ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Dequina Nicholas, Elizabeth A. Proctor, Forum M. Raval

  Affiliation Department of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States of America

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• Forum M. Raval ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Dequina Nicholas, Elizabeth A. Proctor, Forum M. Raval

  Affiliation Department of Microbiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States of America

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• Blanche C. Ip,

  Current address: Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Physiology and Biotechnology, Center of Biomedical Engineering, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America

  Affiliation Department of Microbiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States of America

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• Chloe Habib,

  Affiliation Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States of America

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• Eleni Ritou,

  Affiliation BioEnergetics LLC, Boston, MA, United States of America

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• Tom N. Grammatopoulos,

  Affiliation BioEnergetics LLC, Boston, MA, United States of America

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• Devin Steenkamp,

  Affiliation Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States of America

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• Hans Dooms,

  Affiliations Department of Microbiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States of America, Arthritis Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States of America

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• Caroline M. Apovian,

  Affiliation Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States of America

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• Douglas A. Lauffenburger,

  Affiliation Department of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States of America

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• Barbara S. Nikolajczyk

  * E-mail: bnikol@bu.edu

  Affiliations Department of Microbiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States of America, Department of Pathology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States of America, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States of America

  http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5647-5740

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