Chronic pain, depression and cardiovascular disease linked through a shared genetic predisposition: Analysis of a family-based cohort and twin study

• Oliver van Hecke ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Oliver van Hecke, Lynne J. Hocking

  Current address: Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

  Affiliation Division of Population Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom

  http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6229-5057

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• Lynne J. Hocking ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Oliver van Hecke, Lynne J. Hocking

  Affiliations Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom, Generation Scotland, Centre for Genomics and Experimental Medicine, Institute of Genetics & Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom

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• Nicola Torrance,

  Affiliation Division of Population Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom

  http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7856-7408

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• Archie Campbell,

  Affiliation Generation Scotland, Centre for Genomics and Experimental Medicine, Institute of Genetics & Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom

  http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0198-5078

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• Sandosh Padmanabhan,

  Affiliations Generation Scotland, Centre for Genomics and Experimental Medicine, Institute of Genetics & Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom, Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom

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• David J. Porteous,

  Affiliations Generation Scotland, Centre for Genomics and Experimental Medicine, Institute of Genetics & Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom, Centre for Genomics and Molecular Medicine, Institute of Genetics & Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom

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• Andrew M. McIntosh,

  Affiliations Generation Scotland, Centre for Genomics and Experimental Medicine, Institute of Genetics & Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom, Division of Psychiatry, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom

  http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0198-4588

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• Andrea V. Burri,

  Affiliations Institute of Psychology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, Faculty of Health and Environmental Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand, Dept of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom

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• Haruka Tanaka,

  Affiliation Mie Prefectural College of Nursing, Tsu, Mie, Japan

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• Frances M. K. Williams,

  Affiliation Dept of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom

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• Blair H. Smith

  * E-mail: b.h.smith@dundee.ac.uk

  Affiliations Division of Population Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom, Generation Scotland, Centre for Genomics and Experimental Medicine, Institute of Genetics & Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom

  http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5362-9430

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