Effects of Visual Speech on Early Auditory Evoked Fields - From the Viewpoint of Individual Variance

• Izumi Yahata,

  Affiliation Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan

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• Tetsuaki Kawase ,

  * E-mail: kawase@orl.med.tohoku.ac.jp

  Affiliations Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan, Laboratory of Rehabilitative Auditory Science, Tohoku University Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan, Department of Audiology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan

  http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5100-7331

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• Akitake Kanno,

  Affiliation Department of Functional Brain Imaging, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan

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• Hiroshi Hidaka,

  Affiliation Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan

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• Shuichi Sakamoto,

  Affiliation Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan

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• Nobukazu Nakasato,

  Affiliation Department of Epileptology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan

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• Ryuta Kawashima,

  Affiliation Department of Functional Brain Imaging, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan

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• Yukio Katori

  Affiliation Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan

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