Can Wound Exudate from Venous Leg Ulcers Measure Wound Pain Status?: A Pilot Study

• Taichi Goto ,

  * E-mail: hsanada-tky@umin.ac.jp (HS); gottai-tky@umin.ac.jp (TG)

  Affiliations Department of Gerontological Nursing/Wound Care Management, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Global Leadership Initiative for an Age-Friendly Society, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan

  http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7140-8175

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• Nao Tamai,

  Affiliation Department of Gerontological Nursing/Wound Care Management, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan

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• Gojiro Nakagami,

  Affiliation Department of Gerontological Nursing/Wound Care Management, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan

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• Aya Kitamura,

  Affiliations Department of Gerontological Nursing/Wound Care Management, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan

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• Ayumi Naito,

  Affiliations Department of Gerontological Nursing/Wound Care Management, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Fujisawa City Hospital, Fujisawa-city, Kanagawa, Japan

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• Masayuki Hirokawa,

  Affiliation Ochanomizu Vascular & Vein Clinic, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan

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• Chisako Shimokawa,

  Affiliation Ochanomizu Vascular & Vein Clinic, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan

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• Kazuo Takahashi,

  Affiliation Fujisawa City Hospital, Fujisawa-city, Kanagawa, Japan

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• Junichi Umemoto,

  Affiliation Fujisawa City Hospital, Fujisawa-city, Kanagawa, Japan

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• Hiromi Sanada

  * E-mail: hsanada-tky@umin.ac.jp (HS); gottai-tky@umin.ac.jp (TG)

  Affiliation Department of Gerontological Nursing/Wound Care Management, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan

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