Immune Activation at Sites of HIV/TB Co-Infection Contributes to the Pathogenesis of HIV-1 Disease

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Qinglai Meng,

Affiliation Division of Infectious Disease, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
⨯
Ismail Sayin,

Affiliation Division of Infectious Disease, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
⨯
David H. Canaday,

Affiliations Division of Infectious Disease, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
⨯
Harriet Mayanja-Kizza,

Affiliations Department of Medicine, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda, Division of Infectious Disease, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
⨯
Joy Baseke,

Affiliation Joint Clinical Research Center, Kampala, Uganda
⨯
Zahra Toossi

* E-mail: zxt2@case.edu

Affiliations Division of Infectious Disease, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America
⨯

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HIV-1
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T cells
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Pleurae
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Immune activation
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Cytotoxic T cells
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Co-infections
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T helper cells
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Tuberculosis
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