The Impact of Leisure and Social Activities on Activities of Daily Living of Middle-Aged Adults: Evidence from a National Longitudinal Survey in Japan

• Takafumi Monma,

  Affiliation Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Tokyo, Japan

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• Fumi Takeda ,

  * E-mail: takeda@taiiku.tsukuba.ac.jp

  Affiliation Faculty of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan

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• Haruko Noguchi,

  Affiliation Faculty of Political Science and Economics, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan

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• Hideto Takahashi,

  Affiliation Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan

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• Nanako Tamiya

  Affiliation Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan

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