Honeycomb Actuators Inspired by the Unfolding of Ice Plant Seed Capsules

• Lorenzo Guiducci ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Lorenzo Guiducci, Khashayar Razghandi

  * E-mail: lorenzo.guiducci@mpikg.mpg.de (LG); khashayar.razghandi@mpikg.mpg.de (KR)

  Affiliations Department of Biomaterials, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Potsdam, Germany, Cluster of Excellence “Image Knowledge Gestaltung: an Interdisciplinary Laboratory”, Humboldt University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany

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• Khashayar Razghandi ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Lorenzo Guiducci, Khashayar Razghandi

  * E-mail: lorenzo.guiducci@mpikg.mpg.de (LG); khashayar.razghandi@mpikg.mpg.de (KR)

  Affiliations Department of Biomaterials, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Potsdam, Germany, Cluster of Excellence “Image Knowledge Gestaltung: an Interdisciplinary Laboratory”, Humboldt University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany

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• Luca Bertinetti,

  Affiliation Department of Biomaterials, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Potsdam, Germany

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• Sébastien Turcaud,

  Affiliation Department of Biomaterials, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Potsdam, Germany

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• Markus Rüggeberg,

  Affiliations Institute for Building Materials (IfB), ETHZ, Zurich, Switzerland, Applied Wood Materials Laboratory, Empa, Dübendorf, Switzerland

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• James C. Weaver,

  Affiliation Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America

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• Peter Fratzl,

  Affiliation Department of Biomaterials, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Potsdam, Germany

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• Ingo Burgert,

  Affiliations Institute for Building Materials (IfB), ETHZ, Zurich, Switzerland, Applied Wood Materials Laboratory, Empa, Dübendorf, Switzerland

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• John W. C. Dunlop

  Affiliation Department of Biomaterials, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Potsdam, Germany

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