20 Years of Pediatric Benchmarking in Germany and Austria: Age-Dependent Analysis of Longitudinal Follow-Up in 63,967 Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes

• Barbara Bohn ,

  * E-mail: barbara.bohn@uni-ulm.de

  Affiliations Institute of Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, ZIBMT, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany, German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Munich-Neuherberg, Germany

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• Beate Karges,

  Affiliations Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Aachen, Germany, Department of Gynecological Endocrinology and Reproductive Medicine, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Aachen, Germany, Department of Pediatrics, Bethlehem Hospital, Stolberg, Germany

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• Christian Vogel,

  Affiliation Department of Pediatrics, Endocrinology and Diabetology, Clinic Chemnitz, Chemnitz, Germany

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• Klaus-Peter Otto,

  Affiliation Center for Pediatrics and Adolescents Medicine, Neonatology and Pediatric intensive care, Clinic Itzehoe, Itzehoe, Germany

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• Wolfgang Marg,

  Affiliation Center for Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Bremen-Mitte Hospital, Bremen, Germany

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• Sabine E. Hofer,

  Affiliation Department of Paediatrics, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria

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• Elke Fröhlich-Reiterer,

  Affiliation Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria

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• Martin Holder,

  Affiliation Department of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology, Olgahospital, Stuttgart Clinical Center, Stuttgart, Germany

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• Michaela Plamper,

  Affiliation Department of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany

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• Martin Wabitsch,

  Affiliation Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, University Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Ulm, Germany

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• Wolfgang Kerner,

  Affiliation Centre of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders, Karlsburg, Germany

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• Reinhard W. Holl,

  Affiliations Institute of Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, ZIBMT, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany, German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Munich-Neuherberg, Germany

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• DPV Initiative

  ¶A detailed list of the collaborating centers of the DPV Initiative can be found in the Supporting Information (S1 Appendix).

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