Altered Blood Biomarker Profiles in Athletes with a History of Repetitive Head Impacts

• Alex P. Di Battista ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Alex P. Di Battista, Shawn G. Rhind, Doug Richards, Nathan Churchill, Andrew J. Baker, Michael G. Hutchison

  Affiliations Institute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada, Defence Research and Development Canada, Toronto Research Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada

  ⨯
• Shawn G. Rhind ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Alex P. Di Battista, Shawn G. Rhind, Doug Richards, Nathan Churchill, Andrew J. Baker, Michael G. Hutchison

  Affiliations Defence Research and Development Canada, Toronto Research Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada, Faculty of Kinesiology & Physical Education, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada

  ⨯
• Doug Richards ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Alex P. Di Battista, Shawn G. Rhind, Doug Richards, Nathan Churchill, Andrew J. Baker, Michael G. Hutchison

  Affiliation Faculty of Kinesiology & Physical Education, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada

  ⨯
• Nathan Churchill ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Alex P. Di Battista, Shawn G. Rhind, Doug Richards, Nathan Churchill, Andrew J. Baker, Michael G. Hutchison

  Affiliation Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science of St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada

  ⨯
• Andrew J. Baker ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Alex P. Di Battista, Shawn G. Rhind, Doug Richards, Nathan Churchill, Andrew J. Baker, Michael G. Hutchison

  Affiliations Institute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada, Departments of Critical Care, Anesthesia and Surgery, St. Michael’s Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada, Keenan Research Centre, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada

  ⨯
• Michael G. Hutchison

  Contributed equally to this work with: Alex P. Di Battista, Shawn G. Rhind, Doug Richards, Nathan Churchill, Andrew J. Baker, Michael G. Hutchison

  * E-mail: michael.hutchison@utoronto.ca

  Affiliations Faculty of Kinesiology & Physical Education, University of Toronto, Toronto ON, Canada, Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science of St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada

  ⨯