Inhomogeneous Response of Articular Cartilage: A Three-Dimensional Multiphasic Heterogeneous Study

• Sara Manzano,

  Affiliations Mechanical Engineering Department, School of Engineering and Architecture (EINA), University of Zaragoza, Spain, Aragón Institute of Engineering Research (I3A), University of Zaragoza, Spain, Biomedical Research Networking Center in Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine (CIBER-BBN), Spain

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• Monica Armengol,

  Affiliations Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Oxford, United Kingdom

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• Andrew J. Price,

  Affiliation Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Oxford, United Kingdom

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• Philippa A. Hulley,

  Affiliation Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Oxford, United Kingdom

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• Harinderjit S. Gill,

  Affiliations Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Oxford, United Kingdom, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom

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• Manuel Doblaré,

  Affiliations Mechanical Engineering Department, School of Engineering and Architecture (EINA), University of Zaragoza, Spain, Aragón Institute of Engineering Research (I3A), University of Zaragoza, Spain, Biomedical Research Networking Center in Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine (CIBER-BBN), Spain

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• Mohamed Hamdy Doweidar

  * E-mail: mohamed@unizar.es

  Affiliations Mechanical Engineering Department, School of Engineering and Architecture (EINA), University of Zaragoza, Spain, Aragón Institute of Engineering Research (I3A), University of Zaragoza, Spain, Biomedical Research Networking Center in Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine (CIBER-BBN), Spain

  http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0088-7222

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